root / Imaging / ImagingPortableMaps.pas @ 0:95bd93c28625
History | View | Annotate | Download (32 kB)
| 1 | {
|
|---|---|
| 2 | $Id: ImagingPortableMaps.pas 107 2007-11-06 23:37:48Z galfar $ |
| 3 | Vampyre Imaging Library |
| 4 | by Marek Mauder |
| 5 | http://imaginglib.sourceforge.net |
| 6 | |
| 7 | The contents of this file are used with permission, subject to the Mozilla |
| 8 | Public License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except |
| 9 | in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 10 | http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/MPL-1.1.html |
| 11 | |
| 12 | Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, |
| 13 | WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for |
| 14 | the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the |
| 17 | GNU Lesser General Public License (the "LGPL License"), in which case the |
| 18 | provisions of the LGPL License are applicable instead of those above. |
| 19 | If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only under the terms |
| 20 | of the LGPL License and not to allow others to use your version of this file |
| 21 | under the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and |
| 22 | replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL |
| 23 | License. If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use |
| 24 | your version of this file under either the MPL or the LGPL License. |
| 25 | |
| 26 | For more information about the LGPL: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html |
| 27 | } |
| 28 | |
| 29 | { This unit contains loader/saver for Portable Maps file format family (or PNM).
|
| 30 | That includes PBM, PGM, PPM, PAM, and PFM formats.} |
| 31 | unit ImagingPortableMaps;
|
| 32 | |
| 33 | {$I ImagingOptions.inc}
|
| 34 | |
| 35 | interface
|
| 36 | |
| 37 | uses
|
| 38 | SysUtils, ImagingTypes, Imaging, ImagingFormats, ImagingUtility; |
| 39 | |
| 40 | type
|
| 41 | { Types of pixels of PNM images.}
|
| 42 | TTupleType = (ttInvalid, ttBlackAndWhite, ttGrayScale, ttRGB, ttBlackAndWhiteAlpha, |
| 43 | ttGrayScaleAlpha, ttRGBAlpha, ttGrayScaleFP, ttRGBFP); |
| 44 | |
| 45 | { Record with info about PNM image used in both loading and saving functions.}
|
| 46 | TPortableMapInfo = record
|
| 47 | Width: LongInt; |
| 48 | Height: LongInt; |
| 49 | FormatId: Char; |
| 50 | MaxVal: LongInt; |
| 51 | BitCount: LongInt; |
| 52 | Depth: LongInt; |
| 53 | TupleType: TTupleType; |
| 54 | Binary: Boolean; |
| 55 | HasPAMHeader: Boolean; |
| 56 | IsBigEndian: Boolean; |
| 57 | end;
|
| 58 | |
| 59 | { Base class for Portable Map file formats (or Portable AnyMaps or PNM).
|
| 60 | There are several types of PNM file formats that share common |
| 61 | (simple) structure. This class can actually load all supported PNM formats. |
| 62 | Saving is also done by this class but descendants (each for different PNM |
| 63 | format) control it.} |
| 64 | TPortableMapFileFormat = class(TImageFileFormat)
|
| 65 | protected
|
| 66 | FIdNumbers: TChar2; |
| 67 | FSaveBinary: LongBool; |
| 68 | FMapInfo: TPortableMapInfo; |
| 69 | function LoadData(Handle: TImagingHandle; var Images: TDynImageDataArray; |
| 70 | OnlyFirstLevel: Boolean): Boolean; override;
|
| 71 | function SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle; const Images: TDynImageDataArray; |
| 72 | Index: LongInt): Boolean; override;
|
| 73 | public
|
| 74 | constructor Create; override; |
| 75 | function TestFormat(Handle: TImagingHandle): Boolean; override; |
| 76 | published
|
| 77 | { If set to True images will be saved in binary format. If it is False
|
| 78 | they will be saved in text format (which could result in 5-10x bigger file). |
| 79 | Default is value True. Note that PAM and PFM files are always saved in binary.} |
| 80 | property SaveBinary: LongBool read FSaveBinary write FSaveBinary; |
| 81 | end;
|
| 82 | |
| 83 | { Portable Bit Map is used to store monochrome 1bit images. Raster data
|
| 84 | can be saved as text or binary data. Either way value of 0 represents white |
| 85 | and 1 is black. As Imaging does not have support for 1bit data formats |
| 86 | PBM images can be loaded but not saved. Loaded images are returned in |
| 87 | ifGray8 format (witch pixel values scaled from 1bit to 8bit).} |
| 88 | TPBMFileFormat = class(TPortableMapFileFormat)
|
| 89 | public
|
| 90 | constructor Create; override; |
| 91 | end;
|
| 92 | |
| 93 | { Portable Gray Map is used to store grayscale 8bit or 16bit images.
|
| 94 | Raster data can be saved as text or binary data.} |
| 95 | TPGMFileFormat = class(TPortableMapFileFormat)
|
| 96 | protected
|
| 97 | function SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle; const Images: TDynImageDataArray; |
| 98 | Index: LongInt): Boolean; override;
|
| 99 | procedure ConvertToSupported(var Image: TImageData; |
| 100 | const Info: TImageFormatInfo); override; |
| 101 | public
|
| 102 | constructor Create; override; |
| 103 | end;
|
| 104 | |
| 105 | { Portable Pixel Map is used to store RGB images with 8bit or 16bit channels.
|
| 106 | Raster data can be saved as text or binary data.} |
| 107 | TPPMFileFormat = class(TPortableMapFileFormat)
|
| 108 | protected
|
| 109 | function SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle; const Images: TDynImageDataArray; |
| 110 | Index: LongInt): Boolean; override;
|
| 111 | procedure ConvertToSupported(var Image: TImageData; |
| 112 | const Info: TImageFormatInfo); override; |
| 113 | public
|
| 114 | constructor Create; override; |
| 115 | end;
|
| 116 | |
| 117 | { Portable Arbitrary Map is format that can store image data formats
|
| 118 | of PBM, PGM, and PPM formats with optional alpha channel. Raster data |
| 119 | can be stored only in binary format. All data formats supported |
| 120 | by this format are ifGray8, ifGray16, ifA8Gray8, ifA16Gray16, |
| 121 | ifR8G8B8, ifR16G16R16, ifA8R8G8B8, and ifA16R16G16B16.} |
| 122 | TPAMFileFormat = class(TPortableMapFileFormat)
|
| 123 | protected
|
| 124 | function SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle; const Images: TDynImageDataArray; |
| 125 | Index: LongInt): Boolean; override;
|
| 126 | procedure ConvertToSupported(var Image: TImageData; |
| 127 | const Info: TImageFormatInfo); override; |
| 128 | public
|
| 129 | constructor Create; override; |
| 130 | end;
|
| 131 | |
| 132 | { Portable Float Map is unofficial extension of PNM format family which
|
| 133 | can store images with floating point pixels. Raster data is saved in |
| 134 | binary format as array of IEEE 32 bit floating point numbers. One channel |
| 135 | or RGB images are supported by PFM format (so no alpha).} |
| 136 | TPFMFileFormat = class(TPortableMapFileFormat)
|
| 137 | protected
|
| 138 | function SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle; const Images: TDynImageDataArray; |
| 139 | Index: LongInt): Boolean; override;
|
| 140 | procedure ConvertToSupported(var Image: TImageData; |
| 141 | const Info: TImageFormatInfo); override; |
| 142 | public
|
| 143 | constructor Create; override; |
| 144 | end;
|
| 145 | |
| 146 | implementation
|
| 147 | |
| 148 | const
|
| 149 | PortableMapDefaultBinary = True; |
| 150 | |
| 151 | SPBMFormatName = 'Portable Bit Map';
|
| 152 | SPBMMasks = '*.pbm';
|
| 153 | SPGMFormatName = 'Portable Gray Map';
|
| 154 | SPGMMasks = '*.pgm';
|
| 155 | PGMSupportedFormats = [ifGray8, ifGray16]; |
| 156 | SPPMFormatName = 'Portable Pixel Map';
|
| 157 | SPPMMasks = '*.ppm';
|
| 158 | PPMSupportedFormats = [ifR8G8B8, ifR16G16B16]; |
| 159 | SPAMFormatName = 'Portable Arbitrary Map';
|
| 160 | SPAMMasks = '*.pam';
|
| 161 | PAMSupportedFormats = [ifGray8, ifGray16, ifA8Gray8, ifA16Gray16, |
| 162 | ifR8G8B8, ifR16G16B16, ifA8R8G8B8, ifA16R16G16B16]; |
| 163 | SPFMFormatName = 'Portable Float Map';
|
| 164 | SPFMMasks = '*.pfm';
|
| 165 | PFMSupportedFormats = [ifR32F, ifA32B32G32R32F]; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | const
|
| 168 | { TAB, CR, LF, and Space are used as seperators in Portable map headers and data.}
|
| 169 | WhiteSpaces = [#9, #10, #13, #32]; |
| 170 | SPAMWidth = 'WIDTH';
|
| 171 | SPAMHeight = 'HEIGHT';
|
| 172 | SPAMDepth = 'DEPTH';
|
| 173 | SPAMMaxVal = 'MAXVAL';
|
| 174 | SPAMTupleType = 'TUPLTYPE';
|
| 175 | SPAMEndHdr = 'ENDHDR';
|
| 176 | |
| 177 | { Size of buffer used to speed up text PNM loading/saving.}
|
| 178 | LineBufferCapacity = 16 * 1024; |
| 179 | |
| 180 | TupleTypeNames: array[TTupleType] of string = ( |
| 181 | 'INVALID', 'BLACKANDWHITE', 'GRAYSCALE', 'RGB', |
| 182 | 'BLACKANDWHITE_ALPHA', 'GRAYSCALE_ALPHA', 'RGB_ALPHA', 'GRAYSCALEFP', |
| 183 | 'RGBFP');
|
| 184 | |
| 185 | { TPortableMapFileFormat }
|
| 186 | |
| 187 | constructor TPortableMapFileFormat.Create;
|
| 188 | begin
|
| 189 | inherited Create;
|
| 190 | FCanLoad := True; |
| 191 | FCanSave := True; |
| 192 | FIsMultiImageFormat := False; |
| 193 | FSaveBinary := PortableMapDefaultBinary; |
| 194 | end;
|
| 195 | |
| 196 | function TPortableMapFileFormat.LoadData(Handle: TImagingHandle;
|
| 197 | var Images: TDynImageDataArray; OnlyFirstLevel: Boolean): Boolean;
|
| 198 | var
|
| 199 | I, ScanLineSize, MonoSize: LongInt; |
| 200 | Dest: PByte; |
| 201 | MonoData: Pointer; |
| 202 | Info: TImageFormatInfo; |
| 203 | PixelFP: TColorFPRec; |
| 204 | LineBuffer: array[0..LineBufferCapacity - 1] of Char; |
| 205 | LineEnd, LinePos: LongInt; |
| 206 | |
| 207 | procedure CheckBuffer;
|
| 208 | begin
|
| 209 | if (LineEnd = 0) or (LinePos = LineEnd) then |
| 210 | begin
|
| 211 | // Reload buffer if its is empty or its end was reached
|
| 212 | LineEnd := GetIO.Read(Handle, @LineBuffer[0], LineBufferCapacity);
|
| 213 | LinePos := 0;
|
| 214 | end;
|
| 215 | end;
|
| 216 | |
| 217 | procedure FixInputPos;
|
| 218 | begin
|
| 219 | // Sets input's position to its real pos as it would be without buffering
|
| 220 | if LineEnd > 0 then |
| 221 | begin
|
| 222 | GetIO.Seek(Handle, -LineEnd + LinePos, smFromCurrent); |
| 223 | LineEnd := 0;
|
| 224 | end;
|
| 225 | end;
|
| 226 | |
| 227 | function ReadString: string; |
| 228 | var
|
| 229 | S: AnsiString; |
| 230 | C: Char; |
| 231 | begin
|
| 232 | // First skip all whitespace chars
|
| 233 | SetLength(S, 1);
|
| 234 | repeat
|
| 235 | CheckBuffer; |
| 236 | S[1] := LineBuffer[LinePos];
|
| 237 | Inc(LinePos); |
| 238 | if S[1] = '#' then |
| 239 | repeat
|
| 240 | // Comment detected, skip everything until next line is reached
|
| 241 | CheckBuffer; |
| 242 | S[1] := LineBuffer[LinePos];
|
| 243 | Inc(LinePos); |
| 244 | until S[1] = #10; |
| 245 | until not(S[1] in WhiteSpaces); |
| 246 | // Now we have reached some chars other than white space, read them until
|
| 247 | // there is whitespace again
|
| 248 | repeat
|
| 249 | SetLength(S, Length(S) + 1);
|
| 250 | CheckBuffer; |
| 251 | S[Length(S)] := LineBuffer[LinePos]; |
| 252 | Inc(LinePos); |
| 253 | // Repeat until current char is whitespace or end of file is reached
|
| 254 | // (Line buffer has 0 bytes which happens only on EOF)
|
| 255 | until (S[Length(S)] in WhiteSpaces) or (LineEnd = 0); |
| 256 | // Get rid of last char - whitespace or null
|
| 257 | SetLength(S, Length(S) - 1);
|
| 258 | // Move position to the beginning of next string (skip white space - needed
|
| 259 | // to make the loader stop at the right input position)
|
| 260 | repeat
|
| 261 | CheckBuffer; |
| 262 | C := LineBuffer[LinePos]; |
| 263 | Inc(LinePos); |
| 264 | until not (C in WhiteSpaces) or (LineEnd = 0); |
| 265 | // Dec pos, current is the beggining of the the string
|
| 266 | Dec(LinePos); |
| 267 | |
| 268 | Result := S; |
| 269 | end;
|
| 270 | |
| 271 | function ReadIntValue: LongInt; {$IFDEF USE_INLINE}inline;{$ENDIF} |
| 272 | begin
|
| 273 | Result := StrToInt(ReadString); |
| 274 | end;
|
| 275 | |
| 276 | function ParseHeader: Boolean;
|
| 277 | var
|
| 278 | Id: TChar2; |
| 279 | I: TTupleType; |
| 280 | TupleTypeName: string;
|
| 281 | Scale: Single; |
| 282 | OldSeparator: Char; |
| 283 | begin
|
| 284 | Result := False; |
| 285 | with GetIO do |
| 286 | begin
|
| 287 | FillChar(FMapInfo, SizeOf(FMapInfo), 0);
|
| 288 | Read(Handle, @Id, SizeOf(Id));
|
| 289 | if Id[1] in ['1'..'6'] then |
| 290 | begin
|
| 291 | // Read header for PBM, PGM, and PPM files
|
| 292 | FMapInfo.Width := ReadIntValue; |
| 293 | FMapInfo.Height := ReadIntValue; |
| 294 | if Id[1] in ['1', '4'] then |
| 295 | begin
|
| 296 | FMapInfo.MaxVal := 1;
|
| 297 | FMapInfo.BitCount := 1
|
| 298 | end
|
| 299 | else
|
| 300 | begin
|
| 301 | // Read channel max value, <=255 for 8bit images, >255 for 16bit images
|
| 302 | // but some programs think its max colors so put <=256 here
|
| 303 | FMapInfo.MaxVal := ReadIntValue; |
| 304 | FMapInfo.BitCount := Iff(FMapInfo.MaxVal <= 256, 8, 16); |
| 305 | end;
|
| 306 | |
| 307 | FMapInfo.Depth := 1;
|
| 308 | case Id[1] of |
| 309 | '1', '4': FMapInfo.TupleType := ttBlackAndWhite; |
| 310 | '2', '5': FMapInfo.TupleType := ttGrayScale; |
| 311 | '3', '6': |
| 312 | begin
|
| 313 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttRGB; |
| 314 | FMapInfo.Depth := 3;
|
| 315 | end;
|
| 316 | end;
|
| 317 | end
|
| 318 | else if Id[1] = '7' then |
| 319 | begin
|
| 320 | // Read values from PAM header
|
| 321 | // WIDTH
|
| 322 | if (ReadString <> SPAMWidth) then Exit; |
| 323 | FMapInfo.Width := ReadIntValue; |
| 324 | // HEIGHT
|
| 325 | if (ReadString <> SPAMheight) then Exit; |
| 326 | FMapInfo.Height := ReadIntValue; |
| 327 | // DEPTH
|
| 328 | if (ReadString <> SPAMDepth) then Exit; |
| 329 | FMapInfo.Depth := ReadIntValue; |
| 330 | // MAXVAL
|
| 331 | if (ReadString <> SPAMMaxVal) then Exit; |
| 332 | FMapInfo.MaxVal := ReadIntValue; |
| 333 | FMapInfo.BitCount := Iff(FMapInfo.MaxVal <= 256, 8, 16); |
| 334 | // TUPLETYPE
|
| 335 | if (ReadString <> SPAMTupleType) then Exit; |
| 336 | TupleTypeName := ReadString; |
| 337 | for I := Low(TTupleType) to High(TTupleType) do |
| 338 | if SameText(TupleTypeName, TupleTypeNames[I]) then |
| 339 | begin
|
| 340 | FMapInfo.TupleType := I; |
| 341 | Break; |
| 342 | end;
|
| 343 | // ENDHDR
|
| 344 | if (ReadString <> SPAMEndHdr) then Exit; |
| 345 | end
|
| 346 | else if Id[1] in ['F', 'f'] then |
| 347 | begin
|
| 348 | // Read header of PFM file
|
| 349 | FMapInfo.Width := ReadIntValue; |
| 350 | FMapInfo.Height := ReadIntValue; |
| 351 | OldSeparator := DecimalSeparator; |
| 352 | DecimalSeparator := '.';
|
| 353 | Scale := StrToFloatDef(ReadString, 0);
|
| 354 | DecimalSeparator := OldSeparator; |
| 355 | FMapInfo.IsBigEndian := Scale > 0.0;
|
| 356 | if Id[1] = 'F' then |
| 357 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttRGBFP |
| 358 | else
|
| 359 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttGrayScaleFP; |
| 360 | FMapInfo.Depth := Iff(FMapInfo.TupleType = ttRGBFP, 3, 1); |
| 361 | FMapInfo.BitCount := Iff(FMapInfo.TupleType = ttRGBFP, 96, 32); |
| 362 | end;
|
| 363 | |
| 364 | FixInputPos; |
| 365 | FMapInfo.Binary := (Id[1] in ['4', '5', '6', '7', 'F', 'f']); |
| 366 | // Check if values found in header are valid
|
| 367 | Result := (FMapInfo.Width > 0) and (FMapInfo.Height > 0) and |
| 368 | (FMapInfo.BitCount in [1, 8, 16, 32, 96]) and (FMapInfo.TupleType <> ttInvalid); |
| 369 | // Now check if image has proper number of channels (PAM)
|
| 370 | if Result then |
| 371 | case FMapInfo.TupleType of |
| 372 | ttBlackAndWhite, ttGrayScale: Result := FMapInfo.Depth = 1;
|
| 373 | ttBlackAndWhiteAlpha, ttGrayScaleAlpha: Result := FMapInfo.Depth = 2;
|
| 374 | ttRGB: Result := FMapInfo.Depth = 3;
|
| 375 | ttRGBAlpha: Result := FMapInfo.Depth = 4;
|
| 376 | end;
|
| 377 | end;
|
| 378 | end;
|
| 379 | |
| 380 | begin
|
| 381 | Result := False; |
| 382 | LineEnd := 0;
|
| 383 | LinePos := 0;
|
| 384 | SetLength(Images, 1);
|
| 385 | with GetIO, Images[0] do |
| 386 | begin
|
| 387 | Format := ifUnknown; |
| 388 | // Try to parse file header
|
| 389 | if not ParseHeader then Exit; |
| 390 | // Select appropriate data format based on values read from file header
|
| 391 | case FMapInfo.TupleType of |
| 392 | ttBlackAndWhite: Format := ifGray8; |
| 393 | ttBlackAndWhiteAlpha: Format := ifA8Gray8; |
| 394 | ttGrayScale: Format := IffFormat(FMapInfo.BitCount = 8, ifGray8, ifGray16);
|
| 395 | ttGrayScaleAlpha: Format := IffFormat(FMapInfo.BitCount = 8, ifA8Gray8, ifA16Gray16);
|
| 396 | ttRGB: Format := IffFormat(FMapInfo.BitCount = 8, ifR8G8B8, ifR16G16B16);
|
| 397 | ttRGBAlpha: Format := IffFormat(FMapInfo.BitCount = 8, ifA8R8G8B8, ifA16R16G16B16);
|
| 398 | ttGrayScaleFP: Format := ifR32F; |
| 399 | ttRGBFP: Format := ifA32B32G32R32F; |
| 400 | end;
|
| 401 | // Exit if no matching data format was found
|
| 402 | if Format = ifUnknown then Exit; |
| 403 | |
| 404 | NewImage(FMapInfo.Width, FMapInfo.Height, Format, Images[0]);
|
| 405 | Info := GetFormatInfo(Format); |
| 406 | |
| 407 | // Now read pixels from file to dest image
|
| 408 | if not FMapInfo.Binary then |
| 409 | begin
|
| 410 | Dest := Bits; |
| 411 | for I := 0 to Width * Height - 1 do |
| 412 | begin
|
| 413 | case Format of |
| 414 | ifGray8: |
| 415 | begin
|
| 416 | Dest^ := ReadIntValue; |
| 417 | if FMapInfo.BitCount = 1 then |
| 418 | // If source is 1bit mono image (where 0=white, 1=black)
|
| 419 | // we must scale it to 8bits
|
| 420 | Dest^ := 255 - Dest^ * 255; |
| 421 | end;
|
| 422 | ifGray16: PWord(Dest)^ := ReadIntValue; |
| 423 | ifR8G8B8: |
| 424 | with PColor24Rec(Dest)^ do |
| 425 | begin
|
| 426 | R := ReadIntValue; |
| 427 | G := ReadIntValue; |
| 428 | B := ReadIntValue; |
| 429 | end;
|
| 430 | ifR16G16B16: |
| 431 | with PColor48Rec(Dest)^ do |
| 432 | begin
|
| 433 | R := ReadIntValue; |
| 434 | G := ReadIntValue; |
| 435 | B := ReadIntValue; |
| 436 | end;
|
| 437 | end;
|
| 438 | Inc(Dest, Info.BytesPerPixel); |
| 439 | end;
|
| 440 | end
|
| 441 | else
|
| 442 | begin
|
| 443 | if FMapInfo.BitCount > 1 then |
| 444 | begin
|
| 445 | if not (FMapInfo.TupleType in [ttGrayScaleFP, ttRGBFP]) then |
| 446 | begin
|
| 447 | // Just copy bytes from binary Portable Maps (non 1bit, non FP)
|
| 448 | Read(Handle, Bits, Size);
|
| 449 | end
|
| 450 | else
|
| 451 | begin
|
| 452 | Dest := Bits; |
| 453 | // FP images are in BGR order and endian swap maybe needed.
|
| 454 | // Some programs store scanlines in bottom-up order but
|
| 455 | // I will stick with Photoshops behaviour here
|
| 456 | for I := 0 to Width * Height - 1 do |
| 457 | begin
|
| 458 | Read(Handle, @PixelFP, FMapInfo.BitCount shr 3); |
| 459 | if FMapInfo.TupleType = ttRGBFP then |
| 460 | with PColorFPRec(Dest)^ do |
| 461 | begin
|
| 462 | A := 1.0;
|
| 463 | R := PixelFP.R; |
| 464 | G := PixelFP.G; |
| 465 | B := PixelFP.B; |
| 466 | if FMapInfo.IsBigEndian then |
| 467 | SwapEndianLongWord(PLongWord(Dest), 3);
|
| 468 | end
|
| 469 | else
|
| 470 | begin
|
| 471 | PSingle(Dest)^ := PixelFP.B; |
| 472 | if FMapInfo.IsBigEndian then |
| 473 | SwapEndianLongWord(PLongWord(Dest), 1);
|
| 474 | end;
|
| 475 | Inc(Dest, Info.BytesPerPixel); |
| 476 | end;
|
| 477 | end;
|
| 478 | |
| 479 | if FMapInfo.TupleType in [ttBlackAndWhite, ttBlackAndWhiteAlpha] then |
| 480 | begin
|
| 481 | // Black and white PAM files must be scaled to 8bits. Note that
|
| 482 | // in PAM files 1=white, 0=black (reverse of PBM)
|
| 483 | for I := 0 to Width * Height * Iff(FMapInfo.TupleType = ttBlackAndWhiteAlpha, 2, 1) - 1 do |
| 484 | PByteArray(Bits)[I] := PByteArray(Bits)[I] * 255;
|
| 485 | end;
|
| 486 | if FMapInfo.TupleType in [ttRGB, ttRGBAlpha] then |
| 487 | begin
|
| 488 | // Swap channels of RGB/ARGB images. Binary RGB image files use BGR order.
|
| 489 | SwapChannels(Images[0], ChannelBlue, ChannelRed);
|
| 490 | end;
|
| 491 | if FMapInfo.BitCount = 16 then |
| 492 | begin
|
| 493 | Dest := Bits; |
| 494 | for I := 0 to Width * Height * Info.BytesPerPixel div SizeOf(Word) - 1 do |
| 495 | begin
|
| 496 | PWord(Dest)^ := SwapEndianWord(PWord(Dest)^); |
| 497 | Inc(Dest, SizeOf(Word)); |
| 498 | end;
|
| 499 | end;
|
| 500 | end
|
| 501 | else
|
| 502 | begin
|
| 503 | // Handle binary PBM files (ttBlackAndWhite 1bit)
|
| 504 | ScanLineSize := (Width + 7) div 8; |
| 505 | // Get total binary data size, read it from file to temp
|
| 506 | // buffer and convert the data to Gray8
|
| 507 | MonoSize := ScanLineSize * Height; |
| 508 | GetMem(MonoData, MonoSize); |
| 509 | try
|
| 510 | Read(Handle, MonoData, MonoSize);
|
| 511 | Convert1To8(MonoData, Bits, Width, Height, ScanLineSize); |
| 512 | // 1bit mono images must be scaled to 8bit (where 0=white, 1=black)
|
| 513 | for I := 0 to Width * Height - 1 do |
| 514 | PByteArray(Bits)[I] := 255 - PByteArray(Bits)[I] * 255; |
| 515 | finally
|
| 516 | FreeMem(MonoData); |
| 517 | end;
|
| 518 | end;
|
| 519 | end;
|
| 520 | |
| 521 | FixInputPos; |
| 522 | |
| 523 | if (FMapInfo.MaxVal <> Pow2Int(FMapInfo.BitCount) - 1) and |
| 524 | (FMapInfo.TupleType in [ttGrayScale, ttGrayScaleAlpha, ttRGB, ttRGBAlpha]) then |
| 525 | begin
|
| 526 | Dest := Bits; |
| 527 | // Scale color values according to MaxVal we got from header
|
| 528 | // if necessary.
|
| 529 | for I := 0 to Width * Height * Info.BytesPerPixel div (FMapInfo.BitCount shr 3) - 1 do |
| 530 | begin
|
| 531 | if FMapInfo.BitCount = 8 then |
| 532 | Dest^ := Dest^ * 255 div FMapInfo.MaxVal |
| 533 | else
|
| 534 | PWord(Dest)^ := PWord(Dest)^ * 65535 div FMapInfo.MaxVal; |
| 535 | Inc(Dest, FMapInfo.BitCount shr 3); |
| 536 | end;
|
| 537 | end;
|
| 538 | |
| 539 | Result := True; |
| 540 | end;
|
| 541 | end;
|
| 542 | |
| 543 | function TPortableMapFileFormat.SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle;
|
| 544 | const Images: TDynImageDataArray; Index: Integer): Boolean;
|
| 545 | const
|
| 546 | LineDelimiter = #10;
|
| 547 | PixelDelimiter = #32;
|
| 548 | var
|
| 549 | ImageToSave: TImageData; |
| 550 | MustBeFreed: Boolean; |
| 551 | Info: TImageFormatInfo; |
| 552 | I, LineLength: LongInt; |
| 553 | Src: PByte; |
| 554 | Pixel32: TColor32Rec; |
| 555 | Pixel64: TColor64Rec; |
| 556 | W: Word; |
| 557 | |
| 558 | procedure WriteString(S: string; Delimiter: Char = LineDelimiter); |
| 559 | begin
|
| 560 | SetLength(S, Length(S) + 1);
|
| 561 | S[Length(S)] := Delimiter; |
| 562 | GetIO.Write(Handle, @S[1], Length(S));
|
| 563 | Inc(LineLength, Length(S)); |
| 564 | end;
|
| 565 | |
| 566 | procedure WriteHeader;
|
| 567 | var
|
| 568 | OldSeparator: Char; |
| 569 | begin
|
| 570 | WriteString('P' + FMapInfo.FormatId);
|
| 571 | if not FMapInfo.HasPAMHeader then |
| 572 | begin
|
| 573 | // Write header of PGM, PPM, and PFM files
|
| 574 | WriteString(IntToStr(ImageToSave.Width)); |
| 575 | WriteString(IntToStr(ImageToSave.Height)); |
| 576 | case FMapInfo.TupleType of |
| 577 | ttGrayScale, ttRGB: WriteString(IntToStr(Pow2Int(FMapInfo.BitCount) - 1));
|
| 578 | ttGrayScaleFP, ttRGBFP: |
| 579 | begin
|
| 580 | OldSeparator := DecimalSeparator; |
| 581 | DecimalSeparator := '.';
|
| 582 | // Negative value indicates that raster data is saved in little endian
|
| 583 | WriteString(FloatToStr(-1.0));
|
| 584 | DecimalSeparator := OldSeparator; |
| 585 | end;
|
| 586 | end;
|
| 587 | end
|
| 588 | else
|
| 589 | begin
|
| 590 | // Write PAM file header
|
| 591 | WriteString(Format('%s %d', [SPAMWidth, ImageToSave.Width]));
|
| 592 | WriteString(Format('%s %d', [SPAMHeight, ImageToSave.Height]));
|
| 593 | WriteString(Format('%s %d', [SPAMDepth, FMapInfo.Depth]));
|
| 594 | WriteString(Format('%s %d', [SPAMMaxVal, Pow2Int(FMapInfo.BitCount) - 1])); |
| 595 | WriteString(Format('%s %s', [SPAMTupleType, TupleTypeNames[FMapInfo.TupleType]]));
|
| 596 | WriteString(SPAMEndHdr); |
| 597 | end;
|
| 598 | end;
|
| 599 | |
| 600 | begin
|
| 601 | Result := False; |
| 602 | if MakeCompatible(Images[Index], ImageToSave, MustBeFreed) then |
| 603 | with GetIO, ImageToSave do |
| 604 | try
|
| 605 | Info := GetFormatInfo(Format); |
| 606 | // Fill values of MapInfo record that were not filled by
|
| 607 | // descendants in their SaveData methods
|
| 608 | FMapInfo.BitCount := (Info.BytesPerPixel div Info.ChannelCount) * 8; |
| 609 | FMapInfo.Depth := Info.ChannelCount; |
| 610 | if FMapInfo.TupleType = ttInvalid then |
| 611 | begin
|
| 612 | if Info.HasGrayChannel then |
| 613 | begin
|
| 614 | if Info.HasAlphaChannel then |
| 615 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttGrayScaleAlpha |
| 616 | else
|
| 617 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttGrayScale; |
| 618 | end
|
| 619 | else
|
| 620 | begin
|
| 621 | if Info.HasAlphaChannel then |
| 622 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttRGBAlpha |
| 623 | else
|
| 624 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttRGB; |
| 625 | end;
|
| 626 | end;
|
| 627 | // Write file header
|
| 628 | WriteHeader; |
| 629 | |
| 630 | if not FMapInfo.Binary then |
| 631 | begin
|
| 632 | Src := Bits; |
| 633 | LineLength := 0;
|
| 634 | // For each pixel find its text representation and write it to file
|
| 635 | for I := 0 to Width * Height - 1 do |
| 636 | begin
|
| 637 | case Format of |
| 638 | ifGray8: WriteString(IntToStr(Src^), PixelDelimiter); |
| 639 | ifGray16: WriteString(IntToStr(PWord(Src)^), PixelDelimiter); |
| 640 | ifR8G8B8: |
| 641 | with PColor24Rec(Src)^ do |
| 642 | WriteString(SysUtils.Format('%d %d %d', [R, G, B]), PixelDelimiter);
|
| 643 | ifR16G16B16: |
| 644 | with PColor48Rec(Src)^ do |
| 645 | WriteString(SysUtils.Format('%d %d %d', [R, G, B]), PixelDelimiter);
|
| 646 | end;
|
| 647 | // Lines in text PNM images should have length <70
|
| 648 | if LineLength > 65 then |
| 649 | begin
|
| 650 | LineLength := 0;
|
| 651 | WriteString('', LineDelimiter);
|
| 652 | end;
|
| 653 | Inc(Src, Info.BytesPerPixel); |
| 654 | end;
|
| 655 | end
|
| 656 | else
|
| 657 | begin
|
| 658 | // Write binary images
|
| 659 | if not (FMapInfo.TupleType in [ttGrayScaleFP, ttRGBFP]) then |
| 660 | begin
|
| 661 | // Save integer binary images
|
| 662 | if FMapInfo.BitCount = 8 then |
| 663 | begin
|
| 664 | if FMapInfo.TupleType in [ttGrayScale, ttGrayScaleAlpha] then |
| 665 | begin
|
| 666 | // 8bit grayscale images can be written in one Write call
|
| 667 | Write(Handle, Bits, Size);
|
| 668 | end
|
| 669 | else
|
| 670 | begin
|
| 671 | // 8bit RGB/ARGB images: read and blue must be swapped and
|
| 672 | // 3 or 4 bytes must be written
|
| 673 | Src := Bits; |
| 674 | for I := 0 to Width * Height - 1 do |
| 675 | with PColor32Rec(Src)^ do |
| 676 | begin
|
| 677 | if FMapInfo.TupleType = ttRGBAlpha then |
| 678 | Pixel32.A := A; |
| 679 | Pixel32.R := B; |
| 680 | Pixel32.G := G; |
| 681 | Pixel32.B := R; |
| 682 | Write(Handle, @Pixel32, Info.BytesPerPixel);
|
| 683 | Inc(Src, Info.BytesPerPixel); |
| 684 | end;
|
| 685 | end;
|
| 686 | end
|
| 687 | else
|
| 688 | begin
|
| 689 | // Images with 16bit channels: make sure that channel values are saved in big endian
|
| 690 | Src := Bits; |
| 691 | if FMapInfo.TupleType in [ttGrayScale, ttGrayScaleAlpha] then |
| 692 | begin
|
| 693 | // 16bit grayscale image
|
| 694 | for I := 0 to Width * Height * Info.BytesPerPixel div SizeOf(Word) - 1 do |
| 695 | begin
|
| 696 | W := SwapEndianWord(PWord(Src)^); |
| 697 | Write(Handle, @W, SizeOf(Word));
|
| 698 | Inc(Src, SizeOf(Word)); |
| 699 | end;
|
| 700 | end
|
| 701 | else
|
| 702 | begin
|
| 703 | // RGB images with 16bit channels: swap RB and endian too
|
| 704 | for I := 0 to Width * Height - 1 do |
| 705 | with PColor64Rec(Src)^ do |
| 706 | begin
|
| 707 | if FMapInfo.TupleType = ttRGBAlpha then |
| 708 | Pixel64.A := SwapEndianWord(A); |
| 709 | Pixel64.R := SwapEndianWord(B); |
| 710 | Pixel64.G := SwapEndianWord(G); |
| 711 | Pixel64.B := SwapEndianWord(R); |
| 712 | Write(Handle, @Pixel64, Info.BytesPerPixel);
|
| 713 | Inc(Src, Info.BytesPerPixel); |
| 714 | end;
|
| 715 | end;
|
| 716 | end;
|
| 717 | end
|
| 718 | else
|
| 719 | begin
|
| 720 | // Floating point images (no need to swap endian here - little
|
| 721 | // endian is specified in file header)
|
| 722 | if FMapInfo.TupleType = ttGrayScaleFP then |
| 723 | begin
|
| 724 | // Grayscale images can be written in one Write call
|
| 725 | Write(Handle, Bits, Size);
|
| 726 | end
|
| 727 | else
|
| 728 | begin
|
| 729 | // Expected data format of PFM RGB file is B32G32R32F which is not
|
| 730 | // supported by Imaging. We must write pixels one by one and
|
| 731 | // write only RGB part of A32B32G32B32 image.
|
| 732 | Src := Bits; |
| 733 | for I := 0 to Width * Height - 1 do |
| 734 | begin
|
| 735 | Write(Handle, Src, SizeOf(Single) * 3); |
| 736 | Inc(Src, Info.BytesPerPixel); |
| 737 | end;
|
| 738 | end;
|
| 739 | end;
|
| 740 | end;
|
| 741 | Result := True; |
| 742 | finally
|
| 743 | if MustBeFreed then |
| 744 | FreeImage(ImageToSave); |
| 745 | end;
|
| 746 | end;
|
| 747 | |
| 748 | function TPortableMapFileFormat.TestFormat(Handle: TImagingHandle): Boolean;
|
| 749 | var
|
| 750 | Id: TChar4; |
| 751 | ReadCount: LongInt; |
| 752 | begin
|
| 753 | Result := False; |
| 754 | if Handle <> nil then |
| 755 | with GetIO do |
| 756 | begin
|
| 757 | ReadCount := Read(Handle, @Id, SizeOf(Id));
|
| 758 | Seek(Handle, -ReadCount, smFromCurrent); |
| 759 | Result := (Id[0] = 'P') and (Id[1] in [FIdNumbers[0], FIdNumbers[1]]) and |
| 760 | (Id[2] in WhiteSpaces); |
| 761 | end;
|
| 762 | end;
|
| 763 | |
| 764 | { TPBMFileFormat }
|
| 765 | |
| 766 | constructor TPBMFileFormat.Create;
|
| 767 | begin
|
| 768 | inherited Create;
|
| 769 | FName := SPBMFormatName; |
| 770 | FCanSave := False; |
| 771 | AddMasks(SPBMMasks); |
| 772 | FIdNumbers := '14';
|
| 773 | end;
|
| 774 | |
| 775 | { TPGMFileFormat }
|
| 776 | |
| 777 | constructor TPGMFileFormat.Create;
|
| 778 | begin
|
| 779 | inherited Create;
|
| 780 | FName := SPGMFormatName; |
| 781 | FSupportedFormats := PGMSupportedFormats; |
| 782 | AddMasks(SPGMMasks); |
| 783 | |
| 784 | RegisterOption(ImagingPGMSaveBinary, @FSaveBinary); |
| 785 | FIdNumbers := '25';
|
| 786 | end;
|
| 787 | |
| 788 | function TPGMFileFormat.SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle;
|
| 789 | const Images: TDynImageDataArray; Index: Integer): Boolean;
|
| 790 | begin
|
| 791 | FillChar(FMapInfo, SizeOf(FMapInfo), 0);
|
| 792 | FMapInfo.FormatId := Iff(FSaveBinary, FIdNumbers[1], FIdNumbers[0]); |
| 793 | FMapInfo.Binary := FSaveBinary; |
| 794 | Result := inherited SaveData(Handle, Images, Index);
|
| 795 | end;
|
| 796 | |
| 797 | procedure TPGMFileFormat.ConvertToSupported(var Image: TImageData; |
| 798 | const Info: TImageFormatInfo);
|
| 799 | var
|
| 800 | ConvFormat: TImageFormat; |
| 801 | begin
|
| 802 | if Info.IsFloatingPoint then |
| 803 | // All FP images go to 16bit
|
| 804 | ConvFormat := ifGray16 |
| 805 | else if Info.HasGrayChannel then |
| 806 | // Grayscale will be 8 or 16 bit - depends on input's bitcount
|
| 807 | ConvFormat := IffFormat(Info.BytesPerPixel div Info.ChannelCount > 1, |
| 808 | ifGray16, ifGray8) |
| 809 | else if Info.BytesPerPixel > 4 then |
| 810 | // Large bitcounts -> 16bit
|
| 811 | ConvFormat := ifGray16 |
| 812 | else
|
| 813 | // Rest of the formats -> 8bit
|
| 814 | ConvFormat := ifGray8; |
| 815 | |
| 816 | ConvertImage(Image, ConvFormat); |
| 817 | end;
|
| 818 | |
| 819 | { TPPMFileFormat }
|
| 820 | |
| 821 | constructor TPPMFileFormat.Create;
|
| 822 | begin
|
| 823 | inherited Create;
|
| 824 | FName := SPPMFormatName; |
| 825 | FSupportedFormats := PPMSupportedFormats; |
| 826 | AddMasks(SPPMMasks); |
| 827 | |
| 828 | RegisterOption(ImagingPPMSaveBinary, @FSaveBinary); |
| 829 | FIdNumbers := '36';
|
| 830 | end;
|
| 831 | |
| 832 | function TPPMFileFormat.SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle;
|
| 833 | const Images: TDynImageDataArray; Index: Integer): Boolean;
|
| 834 | begin
|
| 835 | FillChar(FMapInfo, SizeOf(FMapInfo), 0);
|
| 836 | FMapInfo.FormatId := Iff(FSaveBinary, FIdNumbers[1], FIdNumbers[0]); |
| 837 | FMapInfo.Binary := FSaveBinary; |
| 838 | Result := inherited SaveData(Handle, Images, Index);
|
| 839 | end;
|
| 840 | |
| 841 | procedure TPPMFileFormat.ConvertToSupported(var Image: TImageData; |
| 842 | const Info: TImageFormatInfo);
|
| 843 | var
|
| 844 | ConvFormat: TImageFormat; |
| 845 | begin
|
| 846 | if Info.IsFloatingPoint then |
| 847 | // All FP images go to 48bit RGB
|
| 848 | ConvFormat := ifR16G16B16 |
| 849 | else if Info.HasGrayChannel then |
| 850 | // Grayscale will be 24 or 48 bit RGB - depends on input's bitcount
|
| 851 | ConvFormat := IffFormat(Info.BytesPerPixel div Info.ChannelCount > 1, |
| 852 | ifR16G16B16, ifR8G8B8) |
| 853 | else if Info.BytesPerPixel > 4 then |
| 854 | // Large bitcounts -> 48bit RGB
|
| 855 | ConvFormat := ifR16G16B16 |
| 856 | else
|
| 857 | // Rest of the formats -> 24bit RGB
|
| 858 | ConvFormat := ifR8G8B8; |
| 859 | |
| 860 | ConvertImage(Image, ConvFormat); |
| 861 | end;
|
| 862 | |
| 863 | { TPAMFileFormat }
|
| 864 | |
| 865 | constructor TPAMFileFormat.Create;
|
| 866 | begin
|
| 867 | inherited Create;
|
| 868 | FName := SPAMFormatName; |
| 869 | FSupportedFormats := PAMSupportedFormats; |
| 870 | AddMasks(SPAMMasks); |
| 871 | FIdNumbers := '77';
|
| 872 | end;
|
| 873 | |
| 874 | function TPAMFileFormat.SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle;
|
| 875 | const Images: TDynImageDataArray; Index: Integer): Boolean;
|
| 876 | begin
|
| 877 | FillChar(FMapInfo, SizeOf(FMapInfo), 0);
|
| 878 | FMapInfo.FormatId := FIdNumbers[0];
|
| 879 | FMapInfo.Binary := True; |
| 880 | FMapInfo.HasPAMHeader := True; |
| 881 | Result := inherited SaveData(Handle, Images, Index);
|
| 882 | end;
|
| 883 | |
| 884 | procedure TPAMFileFormat.ConvertToSupported(var Image: TImageData; |
| 885 | const Info: TImageFormatInfo);
|
| 886 | var
|
| 887 | ConvFormat: TImageFormat; |
| 888 | begin
|
| 889 | if Info.IsFloatingPoint then |
| 890 | ConvFormat := IffFormat(Info.HasAlphaChannel, ifA16R16G16B16, ifR16G16B16) |
| 891 | else if Info.HasGrayChannel then |
| 892 | ConvFormat := IffFormat(Info.HasAlphaChannel, ifA16Gray16, ifGray16) |
| 893 | else
|
| 894 | begin
|
| 895 | if Info.BytesPerPixel <= 4 then |
| 896 | ConvFormat := IffFormat(Info.HasAlphaChannel, ifA8R8G8B8, ifR8G8B8) |
| 897 | else
|
| 898 | ConvFormat := IffFormat(Info.HasAlphaChannel, ifA16R16G16B16, ifR16G16B16); |
| 899 | end;
|
| 900 | ConvertImage(Image, ConvFormat); |
| 901 | end;
|
| 902 | |
| 903 | { TPFMFileFormat }
|
| 904 | |
| 905 | constructor TPFMFileFormat.Create;
|
| 906 | begin
|
| 907 | inherited Create;
|
| 908 | FName := SPFMFormatName; |
| 909 | AddMasks(SPFMMasks); |
| 910 | FIdNumbers := 'Ff';
|
| 911 | FSupportedFormats := PFMSupportedFormats; |
| 912 | end;
|
| 913 | |
| 914 | function TPFMFileFormat.SaveData(Handle: TImagingHandle;
|
| 915 | const Images: TDynImageDataArray; Index: Integer): Boolean;
|
| 916 | var
|
| 917 | Info: TImageFormatInfo; |
| 918 | begin
|
| 919 | FillChar(FMapInfo, SizeOf(FMapInfo), 0);
|
| 920 | Info := GetFormatInfo(Images[Index].Format); |
| 921 | if (Info.ChannelCount > 1) or Info.IsIndexed then |
| 922 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttRGBFP |
| 923 | else
|
| 924 | FMapInfo.TupleType := ttGrayScaleFP; |
| 925 | FMapInfo.FormatId := Iff(FMapInfo.TupleType = ttGrayScaleFP, FIdNumbers[1], FIdNumbers[0]); |
| 926 | FMapInfo.Binary := True; |
| 927 | Result := inherited SaveData(Handle, Images, Index);
|
| 928 | end;
|
| 929 | |
| 930 | procedure TPFMFileFormat.ConvertToSupported(var Image: TImageData; |
| 931 | const Info: TImageFormatInfo);
|
| 932 | begin
|
| 933 | if (Info.ChannelCount > 1) or Info.IsIndexed then |
| 934 | ConvertImage(Image, ifA32B32G32R32F) |
| 935 | else
|
| 936 | ConvertImage(Image, ifR32F); |
| 937 | end;
|
| 938 | |
| 939 | initialization
|
| 940 | RegisterImageFileFormat(TPBMFileFormat); |
| 941 | RegisterImageFileFormat(TPGMFileFormat); |
| 942 | RegisterImageFileFormat(TPPMFileFormat); |
| 943 | RegisterImageFileFormat(TPAMFileFormat); |
| 944 | RegisterImageFileFormat(TPFMFileFormat); |
| 945 | |
| 946 | {
|
| 947 | File Notes: |
| 948 | |
| 949 | -- TODOS ---------------------------------------------------- |
| 950 | - nothing now |
| 951 | |
| 952 | -- 0.21 Changes/Bug Fixes ----------------------------------- |
| 953 | - Made modifications to ASCII PNM loading to be more "stream-safe". |
| 954 | - Fixed bug: indexed images saved as grayscale in PFM. |
| 955 | - Changed converting to supported formats little bit. |
| 956 | - Added scaling of channel values (non-FP and non-mono images) according |
| 957 | to MaxVal. |
| 958 | - Added buffering to loading of PNM files. More than 10x faster now |
| 959 | for text files. |
| 960 | - Added saving support to PGM, PPM, PAM, and PFM format. |
| 961 | - Added PFM file format. |
| 962 | - Initial version created. |
| 963 | } |
| 964 | |
| 965 | end.
|